LA BOTELLA AZUL Y EL NACIMIENTO DEL CAFÉ VIENES ©

LA BOTELLA AZUL Y EL NACIMIENTO DEL CAFÉ VIENES ©
En 1683, por segunda vez los turcos ocupaban Viena y en esta oportunidad por el poderoso ejército del Gran Visir Kara Mustapha Pascha. Acuden a la ciudad para liberarla de los turcos las tropas, de Jean Sobiesky y de Charles de Lorraine los cuales logran levantar el sitio gracias a la valerosa ayuda del polaco Georg Franz Kolschitzky, quien había vivido 10 años entre los turcos desempeñándose como battaghi. Kolschitzky convenció al Comandante de las tropas el Conde de Starhemberg que le permitiera traspasar las líneas del enemigo vestido a la usanza (Janitscharen) turca. Kolschitzky logra pasar y recoger información del campamento, pasándosela a Sobiesky. Ayudado por estas informaciones el Archiduque de Lorraine ataca a los turcos liberando así Viena. Al final del combate huyeron 300,000 turcos dejando abandonados sus cañones, municiones y suministros, dentro de los cuales se encuentran 500 sacos de café.
Kolschitzky es condecorado como héroe. Se le honra con el otorgamiento de la nacionalidad austriaca. Como recompensa, la Municipalidad Vienesa entregó el cargamento de café a Kolschitzky y le autoriza abrir el primer cafetín en Viena, llamado “Die blaue Flasche” (La botella azul). Kolschitzky había aprendido con los turcos a preparar el moka, hizo algunas innovaciones agregando leche y ciertas especies, así obtuvo lo que hoy conocemos como Cappuccino, lo cual acompañaba con pequeños panes en forma de media luna para recordar a los austriacos su victoria sobre los turcos. Hoy estos panes se conocen como croissant o Kipfel.
La vida intelectual, ligada a las tertulias, no se concibe sin el café, que despierta el ánimo y agudiza el ingenio de los artistas. Muchas de las grandes decisiones, se han tomado entre el humo y el aroma de un buen café. El café ha sido fuente de inspiración para poetas, políticos, periodistas, artistas, pintores, escritores e incluso algún científico que ha redondeado su teoría en compañía de una buena taza de café.
© MITA

viernes, 11 de marzo de 2011


Aquí va un texto de NOAA Tsunami Warning indicando las ciudades que posiblemente sean afectadas en Nicaragua.
Información indicado en rojo 000
WEPA40 PHEB 111432
TSUPAC
TSUNAMI BULLETIN NUMBER 010
PACIFIC TSUNAMI WARNING CENTER/NOAA/NWS
ISSUED AT 1432Z 11 MAR 2011
THIS BULLETIN APPLIES TO AREAS WITHIN AND BORDERING THE PACIFIC
OCEAN AND ADJACENT SEAS...EXCEPT ALASKA...BRITISH COLUMBIA...
WASHINGTON...OREGON AND CALIFORNIA.
... A WIDESPREAD TSUNAMI WARNING IS IN EFFECT ...
A TSUNAMI WARNING IS IN EFFECT FOR
JAPAN / RUSSIA
TAIWAN / YAP / PHILIPPINES / MARSHALL IS. / BELAU /
POHNPEI / CHUUK / KOSRAE / INDONESIA / PAPUA NEW GUINEA /
NAURU / SOLOMON IS. / KIRIBATI / HOWLAND-BAKER /
HAWAII / TUVALU / PALMYRA IS. / VANUATU / TOKELAU / JARVIS IS. /
WALLIS-FUTUNA / SAMOA / AMERICAN SAMOA / COOK ISLANDS / NIUE /
FIJI / NEW CALEDONIA / TONGA / MEXICO /
KERMADEC IS / FR. POLYNESIA / PITCAIRN /
GUATEMALA / EL SALVADOR / COSTA RICA / NICARAGUA / ANTARCTICA /
PANAMA / HONDURAS / CHILE / ECUADOR / COLOMBIA / PERU
THIS BULLETIN IS ISSUED AS ADVICE TO GOVERNMENT AGENCIES.  ONLY
NATIONAL AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT AGENCIES HAVE THE AUTHORITY TO MAKE
DECISIONS REGARDING THE OFFICIAL STATE OF ALERT IN THEIR AREA AND
ANY ACTIONS TO BE TAKEN IN RESPONSE.
AN EARTHQUAKE HAS OCCURRED WITH THESE PRELIMINARY PARAMETERS
ORIGIN TIME -  0546Z 11 MAR 2011
COORDINATES -  38.3 NORTH  142.4 EAST
DEPTH       -   24 KM
LOCATION    -  NEAR EAST COAST OF HONSHU  JAPAN
MAGNITUDE   -  8.9
MEASUREMENTS OR REPORTS OF TSUNAMI WAVE ACTIVITY
GAUGE LOCATION        LAT   LON    TIME        AMPL         PER
MANUS PG              2.0S 147.4E  1206Z   0.47M /  1.6FT  60MIN
LOMBRUM MANUS IS PG   2.0S 147.4E  1205Z   0.49M /  1.6FT  60MIN
BETIO TARAWA KI       1.4N 172.9E  1225Z   0.21M /  0.7FT  24MIN
NAURU                 0.5S 166.9E  1156Z   0.20M /  0.7FT  24MIN
NAWILIWILI KAUAI     22.0N 159.4W  1343Z   0.76M /  2.5FT  12MIN
HILO HAWAII          19.7N 155.1W  1342Z   1.04M /  3.4FT  60MIN
KAWAIHAE HAWAII      20.0N 155.8W  1333Z   0.92M /  3.0FT  52MIN
DART 51407           19.6N 156.5W  1337Z   0.15M /  0.5FT  14MIN
KAHULUI MAUI         20.9N 156.5W  1327Z   1.74M /  5.7FT  52MIN
KAUMALAPAU HAWAII    20.8N 156.9W  1340Z   0.31M /  1.0FT  12MIN
HONOLULU OAHU        21.3N 157.9W  1314Z   0.66M /  2.2FT  52MIN
BARBERS PT HI        21.3N 158.1W  1308Z   0.70M /  2.3FT  64MIN
TERN FR. FRIGATE US  23.9N 166.3W  1224Z   0.38M /  1.2FT  16MIN
JOHNSTON US          16.7N 169.5W  1206Z   0.20M /  0.7FT  72MIN
DART 52402           11.7N 154.2E  0931Z   0.29M /  0.9FT  22MIN
DART 46403           52.7N 156.9W  1127Z   0.09M /  0.3FT  60MIN
LEGASPI PH           13.1N 123.8E  1116Z   0.25M /  0.8FT  58MIN
KWAJALEIN MH          8.7N 167.7E  1111Z   0.55M /  1.8FT  48MIN
NIKOLSKI AK          52.9N 168.9W  1109Z   0.27M /  0.9FT  64MIN
HANASAKI HOKKAIDO J  43.3N 145.6E  0656Z   1.83M /  6.0FT  24MIN
MIDWAY               28.2N 177.4W  1048Z   1.27M /  4.2FT  12MIN
TOSASHIMIZU SHIKOKU  32.8N 133.0E  0946Z   0.84M /  2.8FT  28MIN
ADAK AK              51.9N 176.6W  1034Z   0.35M /  1.2FT  22MIN
YAP FM                9.5N 138.1E  1013Z   0.15M /  0.5FT  88MIN
DART 21415           50.2N 171.8E  0845Z   0.27M /  0.9FT  52MIN
WAKE US              19.3N 166.6E  0928Z   0.39M /  1.3FT  14MIN
NAHA OKINAWA JP      26.2N 127.7E  0901Z   0.25M /  0.8FT  60MIN
SAIPAN US            15.2N 145.7E  0916Z   0.65M /  2.1FT  30MIN
OMAEZAKI HONSHU JP   34.6N 138.2E  0818Z   1.42M /  4.6FT  56MIN
DART 21419           44.5N 155.7E  0716Z   0.40M /  1.3FT  20MIN
DART 21413           30.5N 152.1E  0659Z   0.76M /  2.5FT  32MIN
DART 21401           42.6N 152.6E  0643Z   0.67M /  2.2FT  40MIN
DART 21418           38.7N 148.7E  0619Z   1.08M /  3.5FT  06MIN
LAT  - LATITUDE (N-NORTH, S-SOUTH)
LON  - LONGITUDE (E-EAST, W-WEST)
TIME - TIME OF THE MEASUREMENT (Z IS UTC IS GREENWICH TIME)
AMPL - TSUNAMI AMPLITUDE MEASURED RELATIVE TO NORMAL SEA LEVEL.
        IT IS ...NOT... CREST-TO-TROUGH WAVE HEIGHT.
        VALUES ARE GIVEN IN BOTH METERS(M) AND FEET(FT).
PER  - PERIOD OF TIME IN MINUTES(MIN) FROM ONE WAVE TO THE NEXT.
NOTE - DART MEASUREMENTS ARE FROM THE DEEP OCEAN AND THEY
        ARE GENERALLY MUCH SMALLER THAN WOULD BE COASTAL
        MEASUREMENTS AT SIMILAR LOCATIONS.
EVALUATION
SEA LEVEL READINGS CONFIRM THAT A TSUNAMI HAS BEEN GENERATED
WHICH COULD CAUSE WIDESPREAD DAMAGE. AUTHORITIES SHOULD TAKE
APPROPRIATE ACTION IN RESPONSE TO THIS THREAT. THIS CENTER WILL
CONTINUE TO MONITOR SEA LEVEL DATA TO DETERMINE THE EXTENT AND
SEVERITY OF THE THREAT.
A TSUNAMI IS A SERIES OF WAVES AND THE FIRST WAVE MAY NOT BE THE
LARGEST. TSUNAMI WAVE HEIGHTS CANNOT BE PREDICTED AND CAN VARY
SIGNIFICANTLY ALONG A COAST DUE TO LOCAL EFFECTS. THE TIME FROM
ONE TSUNAMI WAVE TO THE NEXT CAN BE FIVE MINUTES TO AN HOUR, AND
THE THREAT CAN CONTINUE FOR MANY HOURS AS MULTIPLE WAVES ARRIVE.
FOR ALL AREAS - WHEN NO MAJOR WAVES ARE OBSERVED FOR TWO HOURS
AFTER THE ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVAL OR DAMAGING WAVES HAVE NOT
OCCURRED FOR AT LEAST TWO HOURS THEN LOCAL AUTHORITIES CAN ASSUME
THE THREAT IS PASSED. DANGER TO BOATS AND COASTAL STRUCTURES CAN
CONTINUE FOR SEVERAL HOURS DUE TO RAPID CURRENTS. AS LOCAL
CONDITIONS CAN CAUSE A WIDE VARIATION IN TSUNAMI WAVE ACTION THE
ALL CLEAR DETERMINATION MUST BE MADE BY LOCAL AUTHORITIES.
ESTIMATED INITIAL TSUNAMI WAVE ARRIVAL TIMES AT FORECAST POINTS
WITHIN THE WARNING AND WATCH AREAS ARE GIVEN BELOW. ACTUAL
ARRIVAL TIMES MAY DIFFER AND THE INITIAL WAVE MAY NOT BE THE
LARGEST. A TSUNAMI IS A SERIES OF WAVES AND THE TIME BETWEEN
SUCCESSIVE WAVES CAN BE FIVE MINUTES TO ONE HOUR.
LOCATION         FORECAST POINT     COORDINATES     ARRIVAL TIME
YAP              YAP_IS.             9.5N 138.1E    0952Z 11 MAR
PHILIPPINES      PALANAN            17.1N 122.6E    1002Z 11 MAR
                  LEGASPI            13.2N 123.8E    1033Z 11 MAR
                  DAVAO               6.8N 125.7E    1100Z 11 MAR
MARSHALL IS.     ENIWETOK           11.4N 162.3E    1021Z 11 MAR
                  KWAJALEIN           8.7N 167.7E    1053Z 11 MAR
                  MAJURO              7.1N 171.4E    1132Z 11 MAR
BELAU            MALAKAL             7.3N 134.5E    1032Z 11 MAR
MIDWAY IS.       MIDWAY_IS.         28.2N 182.6E    1035Z 11 MAR
POHNPEI          POHNPEI_IS.         7.0N 158.2E    1036Z 11 MAR
CHUUK            CHUUK_IS.           7.4N 151.8E    1041Z 11 MAR
KOSRAE           KOSRAE_IS.          5.5N 163.0E    1051Z 11 MAR
INDONESIA        GEME                4.6N 126.8E    1057Z 11 MAR
                  BEREBERE            2.5N 128.7E    1105Z 11 MAR
                  WARSA               0.6S 135.8E    1117Z 11 MAR
                  MANOKWARI           0.8S 134.2E    1125Z 11 MAR
                  PATANI              0.4N 128.8E    1131Z 11 MAR
                  JAYAPURA            2.4S 140.8E    1142Z 11 MAR
                  SORONG              0.8S 131.1E    1143Z 11 MAR
PAPUA NEW GUINE  MANUS_IS.           2.0S 147.5E    1131Z 11 MAR
                  KAVIENG             2.5S 150.7E    1132Z 11 MAR
                  VANIMO              2.6S 141.3E    1142Z 11 MAR
                  WEWAK               3.5S 143.6E    1154Z 11 MAR
                  RABAUL              4.2S 152.3E    1202Z 11 MAR
                  KIETA               6.1S 155.6E    1212Z 11 MAR
                  AMUN                6.0S 154.7E    1219Z 11 MAR
                  MADANG              5.2S 145.8E    1223Z 11 MAR
                  LAE                 6.8S 147.0E    1301Z 11 MAR
                  PORT_MORESBY        9.3S 146.9E    1437Z 11 MAR
NAURU            NAURU               0.5S 166.9E    1157Z 11 MAR
SOLOMON IS.      PANGGOE             6.9S 157.2E    1228Z 11 MAR
                  FALAMAE             7.4S 155.6E    1230Z 11 MAR
                  MUNDA               8.4S 157.2E    1247Z 11 MAR
                  GHATERE             7.8S 159.2E    1256Z 11 MAR
                  AUKI                8.8S 160.6E    1317Z 11 MAR
                  HONIARA             9.3S 160.0E    1322Z 11 MAR
                  KIRAKIRA           10.4S 161.9E    1326Z 11 MAR
KIRIBATI         TARAWA_IS.          1.5N 173.0E    1236Z 11 MAR
                  KANTON_IS.          2.8S 188.3E    1337Z 11 MAR
                  CHRISTMAS_IS.       2.0N 202.5E    1451Z 11 MAR
                  MALDEN_IS.          3.9S 205.1E    1526Z 11 MAR
                  FLINT_IS.          11.4S 208.2E    1621Z 11 MAR
HOWLAND-BAKER    HOWLAND_IS.         0.6N 183.4E    1251Z 11 MAR
HAWAII           NAWILIWILI         22.0N 200.6E    1307Z 11 MAR
                  HONOLULU           21.3N 202.1E    1321Z 11 MAR
                  KAHULUI            20.9N 203.5E    1327Z 11 MAR
                  HILO               19.7N 204.9E    1346Z 11 MAR
TUVALU           FUNAFUTI_IS.        7.9S 178.5E    1338Z 11 MAR
PALMYRA IS.      PALMYRA_IS.         6.3N 197.6E    1354Z 11 MAR
VANUATU          ESPERITU_SANTO     15.1S 167.3E    1416Z 11 MAR
                  ANATOM_IS.         20.2S 169.9E    1511Z 11 MAR
TOKELAU          NUKUNONU_IS.        9.2S 188.2E    1417Z 11 MAR
JARVIS IS.       JARVIS_IS.          0.4S 199.9E    1435Z 11 MAR
WALLIS-FUTUNA    WALLIS_IS.         13.3S 183.8E    1435Z 11 MAR
                  FUTUNA_I.          14.3S 181.8E    1448Z 11 MAR
SAMOA            APIA               13.8S 188.2E    1453Z 11 MAR
AMERICAN SAMOA   PAGO_PAGO          14.3S 189.3E    1500Z 11 MAR
COOK ISLANDS     PUKAPUKA_IS.       10.8S 194.1E    1500Z 11 MAR
                  PENRYN_IS.          8.9S 202.2E    1533Z 11 MAR
                  RAROTONGA          21.2S 200.2E    1634Z 11 MAR
NIUE             NIUE_IS.           19.0S 190.0E    1535Z 11 MAR
FIJI             SUVA               18.1S 178.4E    1537Z 11 MAR
NEW CALEDONIA    NOUMEA             22.3S 166.5E    1538Z 11 MAR
TONGA            NUKUALOFA          21.0S 184.8E    1605Z 11 MAR
MEXICO           ENSENADA           31.8N 243.2E    1650Z 11 MAR
                  PUNTA_ABREOJOS     26.7N 246.4E    1738Z 11 MAR
                  CABO_SAN_LUCAS     22.8N 250.0E    1815Z 11 MAR
                  SOCORRO            18.8N 249.0E    1825Z 11 MAR
                  MAZATLAN           23.2N 253.6E    1904Z 11 MAR
                  MANZANILLO         19.1N 255.7E    1930Z 11 MAR
                  ACAPULCO           16.9N 260.1E    2005Z 11 MAR
                  PUERTO_MADERO      14.8N 267.5E    2140Z 11 MAR
KERMADEC IS      RAOUL_IS.          29.2S 182.1E    1656Z 11 MAR
FR. POLYNESIA    PAPEETE            17.5S 210.4E    1714Z 11 MAR
                  HIVA_OA            10.0S 221.0E    1753Z 11 MAR
                  RIKITEA            23.1S 225.0E    1921Z 11 MAR
PITCAIRN         PITCAIRN_IS.       25.1S 229.9E    2008Z 11 MAR
GUATEMALA        SIPICATE           13.9N 268.8E    2156Z 11 MAR
EL SALVADOR      ACAJUTLA           13.6N 270.2E    2202Z 11 MAR
COSTA RICA       CABO_SAN_ELENA     10.9N 274.0E    2215Z 11 MAR
                  PUERTO_QUEPOS       9.4N 275.8E    2241Z 11 MAR
                  CABO_MATAPALO       8.4N 276.7E    2243Z 11 MAR
NICARAGUA        CORINTO            12.5N 272.8E    2223Z 11 MAR
                  PUERTO_SANDINO     12.2N 273.2E    2229Z 11 MAR
                  SAN_JUAN_DL_SUR    11.2N 274.1E    2239Z 11 MAR
PANAMA           PUNTA_BURICA        8.0N 277.1E    2254Z 11 MAR
                  PUNTA_MALA          7.5N 280.0E    2340Z 11 MAR
                  PUERTO_PINA         7.4N 282.0E    2350Z 11 MAR
                  BALBOA_HTS.         9.0N 280.4E    0201Z 12 MAR
HONDURAS         AMAPALA            13.2N 272.4E    2259Z 11 MAR
ANTARCTICA       CAPE_ADARE         71.0S 170.0E    2230Z 11 MAR
                 THURSTON_IS.       72.0S 260.0E    0129Z 12 MAR
CHILE            EASTER_IS.         27.1S 250.6E    2303Z 11 MAR
                  ARICA              18.5S 289.7E    0251Z 12 MAR
                  IQUIQUE            20.2S 289.9E    0256Z 12 MAR
                  ANTOFAGASTA        23.3S 289.6E    0302Z 12 MAR
                  CALDERA            27.1S 289.2E    0322Z 12 MAR
                  GOLFO_DE_PENAS     47.1S 285.1E    0324Z 12 MAR
                  COQUIMBO           29.9S 288.6E    0331Z 12 MAR
                  VALPARAISO         33.0S 288.4E    0345Z 12 MAR
                  CORRAL             39.8S 286.5E    0401Z 12 MAR
                  TALCAHUANO         36.7S 286.9E    0407Z 12 MAR
                  PUERTO_MONTT       41.5S 287.0E    0601Z 12 MAR
                  PUERTO_WILLIAMS    54.8S 291.8E    0904Z 12 MAR
                  PUNTA_ARENAS       53.2S 289.1E    1708Z 12 MAR
ECUADOR          BALTRA_IS.          0.5S 269.7E    2338Z 11 MAR
                  ESMERELDAS          1.2N 280.2E    0009Z 12 MAR
                  LA_LIBERTAD         2.2S 278.8E    0030Z 12 MAR
COLOMBIA         BAHIA_SOLANO        6.3N 282.6E    2353Z 11 MAR
                  TUMACO              1.8N 281.1E    0018Z 12 MAR
                  BUENAVENTURA        3.8N 282.8E    0036Z 12 MAR
PERU             TALARA              4.6S 278.5E    0041Z 12 MAR
                  PIMENTAL            6.9S 280.0E    0145Z 12 MAR
                  LA_PUNTA           12.1S 282.8E    0146Z 12 MAR
                  CHIMBOTE            9.0S 281.2E    0152Z 12 MAR
                  SAN_JUAN           15.3S 284.8E    0200Z 12 MAR
                  MOLLENDO           17.1S 288.0E    0233Z 12 MAR
BULLETINS WILL BE ISSUED HOURLY OR SOONER IF CONDITIONS WARRANT.
THE TSUNAMI WARNING WILL REMAIN IN EFFECT UNTIL FURTHER NOTICE.
THE JAPAN METEOROLOGICAL AGENCY MAY ALSO ISSUE TSUNAMI MESSAGES
FOR THIS EVENT TO COUNTRIES IN THE NORTHWEST PACIFIC AND SOUTH
CHINA SEA REGION.  IN CASE OF CONFLICTING INFORMATION... THE
MORE CONSERVATIVE INFORMATION SHOULD BE USED FOR SAFETY.
THE WEST COAST/ALASKA TSUNAMI WARNING CENTER WILL ISSUE PRODUCTS
FOR ALASKA...BRITISH COLUMBIA...WASHINGTON...OREGON...CALIFORNIA.





From: Marianne Søgaard Andersen
Sent: 11 March 2011 08:56
Buenos días a todos,

Como todos saben se ha declarado alerta verde en Nicaragua por el posible Tsunami. La embajada ha colocado información en nuestra página web pero no hemos ni llamado ni enviado e-mails a nuestros ciudadanos para no alarmar. ¡Que tengan un buen fin de semana! – lejos de la playa J En el nuevo diario sale este mapa de Tsunamis con un punto rojo en el área de Centro América.
Atentos Saludos

Marianne


Automatic GEOFON Global Seismic Monitor
http://geofon.gfz-potsdam.de/geofon/seismon/globmon.web.gif
The displayed events are within the last 24 hours / 1-4 days / 4-14 days .
http://geofon.gfz-potsdam.de/geofon/alerts/gfz2011ewwo/gfz2011ewwo.medium.jpg
Most recent large event:
Near East Coast of Honshu, Japan
Magnitude:
6.9
Origin time:
2011-03-11   11:36:43.2 UTC
Epicenter:
142.51°E   39.22°N
Depth:
38 km
Location:
manually revised
See also:


jueves, 10 de marzo de 2011

Ataque cardiaco en mujeres


Please read and then circulate this actual account of a heart attack in a woman to as many women as you can. It could save a life.
 
I am an ER nurse and this is the best description of this event that I have ever heard.  Please read, pay attention, and send it on!

FEMALE HEART ATTACKS

I was aware that female heart attacks are different, but this is the best description I've ever read..

Women and heart attacks (Myocardial infarction).  Did you know that women rarely have the same dramatic symptoms that men have when experiencing heart attack..  you know, the sudden stabbing pain in the chest, the cold sweat, grabbing the chest & dropping to the floor that we see in the movies.  Here is the story of one woman's experience with a heart attack.

'I had a heart attack at about 10:30PM with NO prior exertion, NO prior emotional trauma that one would suspect might have brought it on.  I was sitting all snugly & warm on a cold evening, with my purring cat in my lap, reading an interesting story my friend had sent me, and actually thinking, 'A-A-h, this is the life, all cozy and warm in my soft, cushy Lazy Boy with my feet propped up.

A moment later, I felt that awful sensation of indigestion, when you've been in a hurry and grabbed a bite of sandwich and washed it down with a dash of water, and that hurried bite seems to feel like you've swallowed a golf ball going down the esophagus in slow motion and it is most uncomfortable.  You realize you shouldn't have gulped it down so fast and needed to chew it more thoroughly and this time drink a glass of water to hasten its progress down to the stomach.  This was my initial sensation--the only trouble was that I hadn't taken a bite of anything since about 5:00p.m.

After it seemed to subside, the next sensation was like little squeezing motions that seemed to be racing up my SPINE (hind-sight, it was probably my aorta spasms), gaining speed as they continued racing up and under my sternum (breast bone, where one presses rhythmically when administering CPR).

This fascinating process continued on into my throat and branched out into both jaws.  'AHA!!  NOW I stopped puzzling about what was happening -- we all have read and/or heard about pain in the jaws being one of the signals of an MI happening, haven't we?  I said aloud to myself and the cat, Dear God, I think I'm having a heart attack!

I lowered the foot rest dumping the cat from my lap, started to take a step and fell on the floor instead.  I thought to myself, If this is a heart attack, I shouldn't be walking into the next room where the phone is or anywhere else...  but, on the other hand, if I don't, nobody will know that I need help, and if I wait any longer I may not be able to get up in a moment.

I pulled myself up with the arms of the chair, walked slowly into the next room and dialed the Paramedics...  I told her I thought I was having a heart attack due to the pressure building under the sternum and radiating into my jaws.  I didn't feel hysterical or afraid, just stating the facts.  She said she was sending the Paramedics over immediately, asked if the front door was near to me, and if so, to un-bolt the door and then lie down on the floor where they could see me when they came in.

 
I unlocked the door and then lay down on the floor as instructed and lost consciousness, as I don't remember the medics coming in, their examination, lifting me onto a gurney or getting me into their ambulance, or hearing the call they made to St. Jude ER on the way, but I did briefly awaken when we arrived and saw that the radiologist was already there in his surgical blues and cap, helping the medics pull my stretcher out of the ambulance.  He was bending over me asking questions (probably something like 'Have you taken any medications?') but I couldn't make my mind interpret what he was saying, or form an answer, and nodded off again, not waking up until the Cardiologist and partner had already threaded the teeny angiogram balloon up my femoral artery into the aorta and into my heart where they installed 2 side by side stints to hold open my right coronary artery.
I know it sounds like all my thinking and actions at home must have taken at least 20-30 minutes before calling the paramedics, but actually it took perhaps 4-5 minutes before the call, and both the fire station and St. Jude are only minutes away from my home, and my Cardiologist was already to go to the OR in his scrubs and get going on restarting my heart (which had stopped somewhere between my arrival and the procedure) and installing the stints.
Why have I written all of this to you with so much detail? Because I want all of you who are so important in my life to know what I learned first hand.
1.  Be aware that something very different is happening in your body, not the usual men's symptoms but inexplicable things happening (until my sternum and jaws got into the act).  It is said that many more women than men die of their first (and last) MI because they didn't know they were having one and commonly mistake it as indigestion, take some Maalox or other anti-heartburn preparation and go to bed, hoping they'll feel better in the morning when they wake up... which doesn't happen.  My female friends, your symptoms might not be exactly like mine, so I advise you to call the Paramedics if ANYTHING is unpleasantly happening that you've not felt before.  It is better to have a 'false alarm' visitation than to risk your life guessing what it might be!
2.  Note that I said 'Call the Paramedics.'  And if you can take an aspirin.  Ladies, TIME IS OF THE ESSENCE!
Do NOT try to drive yourself to the ER - you are a hazard to others on the road.
Do NOT have your panicked husband who will be speeding and looking anxiously at what's happening with you instead of the road.
Do NOT call your doctor -- he doesn't know where you live and if it's at night you won't reach him anyway, and if it's daytime, his assistants (or answering service) will tell you to call the Paramedics.  He doesn't carry the equipment in his car that you need to be saved!  The Paramedics do, principally OXYGEN that you need ASAP.  Your Dr will be notified later.
3.  Don't assume it couldn't be a heart attack because you have a normal cholesterol count.  Research has discovered that a cholesterol elevated reading is rarely the cause of an MI (unless it's unbelievably high and/or accompanied by high blood pressure).  MIs are usually caused by long-term stress and inflammation in the body, which dumps all sorts of deadly hormones into your system to sludge things up in there.  Pain in the jaw can wake you from a sound sleep.  Let's be careful and be aware.  The more we know the better chance we could survive.

A cardiologist says if everyone who gets this mail sends it to 10 people, you can be sure that we'll save  at least one life.
*Please be a true friend and send this article to all your friends (male & female) about whom you care!*


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